Social Embeddedness and Economic Behaviour in Pesantren Mlangi

Mustaghfiroh Rahayu (1)
(1) Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Fulltext View | Download
How to cite (SHIRKAH) :
Rahayu, M. (2019). Social Embeddedness and Economic Behaviour in Pesantren Mlangi. Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.22515/shirkah.v4i3.274

In contrast to global research on the relationship between Islam and entrepreneurship, analyses which shows a negative trend, researches on this topic in Indonesia show different findings. Various researches show the positive impact of the teachings of Islam on Muslim entrepreneurial behaviour, including multiple studies conducted in Mlangi. Continuing the existing research, this research looks at the role of pesantren networks in entrepreneurial practices carried out by entrepreneurs as well as caregivers for pesantren in Mlangi. By using the social embeddedness theory, this research found out that there is a dialogue between rational choice, social context and pesantren networks in the business run by entrepreneurs cum caregivers of pesantren in Mlangi.

 

Keywords: social embededdness), Mlangi, pesantren entrepreneur

Abdullah, Irwan. (1994). The Muslim Businessman of Jatinom. Amsterdam: Universiteit van Amsterdam

Aldrich, H.E. and Cliff, J.E. (2003). ‘The Pervasive Effects of Family on Entrepreneurship; toward a Family Embeddedness Perspective’, Journal of Business Venturing, 18(5), 573-96

Anderson, R. and Miller, C. (2003). ‘Class Matters: Human and Social Capital in the Entreprenural Process’, Journal of Socio-Economics, 3291), 17 - 26

Bogenhold, Dieter. (2013). ‘Social Network Analysis and the Sociology of Economics: Filling a Blind Spot with the idea of social embeddedness’, The American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol. 72, No. 2 (April)

Granovetter, Mark. (1985). “Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddednessâ€, American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 91, No. 3 (Nov)

Hensen, E.L. (1995). ‘Entrepreneurial network and new organization growth’, Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 19(4), 7-19

Hite, J. M. (2005). ‘Evolutionary Processes and Paths or Relationally Embedded Network Ties in Emerging Entrepreneurial Firms’, Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 29(1), 113-44

Jack, S.L. and Anderson, S.L. (2002). ‘The Effect of Embeddedness on the Entrepreneurial Process’, Journal of Business Venturing 17(5), 476-87

Johannisson, B. and Landstrom, H., (1997).‘Research in Entrepreneurship and Small Business: State of the Art in Sweden’, in H. Landstrom, H. Frank, J.M. Veciana, (eds), Entrepreneurship and Small Business Researchin Europe, An ECSB survey, Aldershot, UK: Avebury

Johannisson, B. and Monsted, M. (1997). ‘Contextualizing Entrepreneurial Networking’, International Studi of Management Organisation, 27(3), 109-36

Johannisson, B., Ramiirez-Pasilas and Karlsson, G. (2002). ‘The Institutional Embeddedness of Local Inter-firm Networks: A Laverage for Business Creation’, Enrepreneurship and Regional Development, 14, 297-315

Kloosterman, R. (2010). ‘Matching Opportunities with Resources: A framework for Analyzing (Migrant) Entrepreneurship from a Mixed Embeddedness Perspective’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 22(1), 25-45

Littinen, H. (2000). ‘Networks and Local Environmental Characteristics in the Survival of New Firms’, Small Business Economic, 15(1), 59-71

McKeever, Edwar., Anderson, Alastair., and Jack, Sarah. (2014). “Social Embeddedness in Entrepreneurship Research: the Importance of context and community†in Chell, Elizabeth dan Karatas-Ozkan, Mine (ed), “Handbook of Research on Small Business and Entrepreneurship, London: Edward Elgar, Vol. 1 1

Mu’tasim, Radjasa and Mulkahn, Abdul Munir. (1998). Bisnis Kaum Sufi, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar

Portes, A. and Sensenbrenner, J. (1993). ‘Embeddedness and Immigration: Notes on the Social Determinants of Economic Action’, American Journal of Sociology, 98(6), 1320-50

Rahardja, Destha T. (2003). “Ekonomi Moral dan Rasional Pengusaha Konfeksi di Mlangiâ€, in Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri, Ekonomi Moral, Rasional dan Politik, Yogyakarta: Kepel Press

Ram, M., Smallbone, D. and Deakins, D. (2002). Access to Finance and Business Support by Ethnic Minority Firms in the UK, London, British Banker Association

Schumpeter, J. A. (1954). History of Economic Development. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press

Supraja, M. (2009). Bisnis dan Tarekat: Studi tentang kegiatan bisnis komunitas tarekat Qodiriyah Naqsabandiyah, Mlangi, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta: Media Wacana,

Uzzi, B. (1997). ‘Social Structure and Competition: the Paradox of Embeddedness’, Administrative Science Quarterly, 42, 35-67

Uzzi, B. (1999). ‘Embeddedness and the Making of Financial Capital: How social Relations and Networks Benefit Firms Seeking Finance’, Amerincan Sociological Review, 64(4), 481-505

Zelekha, Yaron, Avnimelech, Gil, Sharabi, Eyal. (2014). “Religious Institution and Entrepreneurshipâ€, Small Business Economic, Vol. 42, No. 4, Special Issue: Small Business, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship

Copyright

Copyright aims to protect the specific way the article has been written to describe an experiment and the results. Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business is committed to its authors to protect and defend their work and their reputation and takes allegations of infringement, plagiarism, ethical disputes, and fraud very seriously. Automotive Experiences is published under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication (online and print) with the work simultaneously. We use the restrictive license (non-commercial) as follows:

BY (attribution): Users are allowed to share, distribute and redistribute the published article in any medium or format, with an identification of the authors and its initial publication in this journal. Authors are encouraged to post and distribute their articles immediately after publication (e.g., institutional or public repositories, personal websites). Authors are allowed to enter into additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published and an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
NC (non-commercial): Users are not allowed to use the article commercially without the permission of the authors. Authors agree explicitly that the published article is indexed worldwide in databases, repositories and indexation services, even if these services operate on a commercial basis. Authors grant Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business explicit the right to include the published articles in databases, repositories and indexation services. 

License

License to Publish

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). The author hereby grants Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business an exclusive publishing and distribution license in the manuscript include tables, illustrations or other material submitted for publication as part of the manuscript (the “Article”) in print, electronic and all other media (whether now known or later developed), in any form, in all languages, throughout the world, for the full term of copyright, and the right to license others to do the same, effective when the article is accepted for publication. This license includes the right to enforce the rights granted hereunder against third parties.

Author's Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

User Rights

Under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, the author(s) and users are free to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material). Users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.

Rights of Authors

Authors retain the following rights:

  1. Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
  2. The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
  3. The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale, and
  4. The right to self-archive the article.

Co-Authorship

If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.

Royalties

This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business or its sublicensee.

Miscellaneous

Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business will publish the article (or have it published) in the Journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed and Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, and usage that it deems appropriate.