Halal Product Guarantee in Indonesia: Regulation and Social Inclusion

JM Muslimin* -  Graduate School, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Halal Product Guarantee Act exists to ensure the protection of halal products consumed by Muslim consumers. Since it contains rules that only lead to protecting certain segments of society (Muslim consumers), this rule has become controversial. It is alleged to be potentially discriminatory. An argumentative and critical study shows that this is not factual. Apart from being legally tested, the social facts show that the regulation can be a means for the process of social inclusion: a process where people can respect each other’s communal rights, within the framework of authentic legal togetherness. The method employed is the analysis of legislation in a sociological perspective (sociological jurisprudence). The results of this study are through a series of juridical and sociological examinations, the Halal Product Guarantee Act can qualify as an integrative factor (social inclusion), in doing so it is expected to be an instrument of protecting people's rights (Muslim consumers' rights to get guaranteed halal products).

 

Keywords: social inclusion, regulation, halal product guarantee, consumer protection.

Keywords : social inclusion, regulation, halal product guarantee, consumer protection.

  1. Amin, M. (2010). Fatwa Produk Halal: Melindungi dan Menentramkan. Jakarta: Pustaka Jurnal Halal.
  2. Charity, May Lim. (2017). Jaminan Produk Halal di Indonesia. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 14 (01), 99-108
  3. Habermas, J. (1984). The Theory of Communicative Action: Reason and the Rationalization of Society (T. McCarthy, Trans. Vol. 1). Boston: Beacon Press.
  4. Habermas, J. (2003). Truth and Justification (B. Fultner, Trans.). Cambridge: Polity Press.
  5. Hasan, Sofyan. (2011). Sertifikasi Halal dalam Hukum Positif, Regulasi dan Implementasinya di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kementerian hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional.
  6. Hasan, K. S. (2014). Kepastian Hukum Sertifikasi dan Labelisasi Halal Produk Pangan. Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 14(2), 227-238.
  7. Jahar, A. S., & Thalhah. (2018). Dinamika Sosial Politik Pembentukan Undang-Undang Jaminan Produk Halal. AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial, 12(2), 385-404.
  8. Janzuni. (2005). Legislasi Hukum Islam Di Indonesia. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bhakti.
  9. Matustík, M. J. (1993). Postnational Identity: Critical Theory and Existential Philosophy in Habermas, Kierkegaard, and Havel. New York: Guilford Press.
  10. Masudi, Masdar Farid. 2014. Syarah Konstitusi UUD 1945 dalam Perspektif Islam. Jakarta: Pustaka Alvabet.
  11. Mertakusumo, S. (2006). Penemuan Hukum: Sebuah Pengantar. Yogyakarta: Liberty.
  12. MUI. (2014). Prosedur Sertifikasi Halal MUI. Retrieved 20 August, 2019, from http://www.halalmui.org/mui14/index.php/main/go_to_section/56/1362/page/1
  13. MUI. (2015). Japan Halal Expo 2015. Jurnal Halal, XVIII(113).
  14. RFQ. (2014). UU Jaminan Produk Halal Berikan Kepastian Hukum Bagi Konsumen. Retrieved 19 August, 2019, from https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt54241d9c5a5ed/uu-jaminan-produk-halal-berikan-kepastian-hukumbagi-konsumen.
  15. Law of The Republik Indonesia Number. 8 year 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection (1999).
  16. Law of The Republic Indonesia Number 33 year 2014 Concerning Guaranteed Halal Products About Consumer Protection (2014).
  17. The Premier Global Halal Industry Event: World Halal Forum Europe (The Executive Review), London, UK, 10-11 November 2010 di London.
  18. Saeed, Y., & Ondracek, J. (2004). Dakota Halal Processing: A Case Study and Halal Food Management Framework. Delhi Business Review, 5(2), 33-45.
  19. Sahbani, A. (2019). Alasan MK Tolak Uji UU Jaminan Produk Halal. Retrieved 27 Augus, 2019, from https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt5c9baa64ef2bf/alasan-mk-tolak-uji-uu-jaminan-produk-halal/
  20. Shidarta. (2004). Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen. Jakarta: Gramedia.
  21. Sholeh, A. N. a. (2015, 22 July 2015). Halal Jadi Tren Global. Gatra.
  22. Sidabalok, J. (2006). Hukum perlindungan Konsumen di Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia.
  23. Suntana, Ija. 2014. Politik Hukum Islam. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.
  24. Suparto, Susilawati, et.al. (2016). “Harmonisasi dan Sinkronisasi Pengaturan Kelembagaan Sertifikasi Halal Terkait Perlindungan Muslim Indonesia”. Mimbar Hukum, 28 (3), 427-438
  25. Wan Hassan, W. M., & Awang, K. W. (2009). Halal food in New Zealand restaurants: an exploratory study. International Journal of Economics and Management, 3(2), 385-402.

Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business
Published by Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business (FEBI)
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta, Indonesia
Jln. Pandawa No. 1, Pucangan, Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia, 57168
Phone: +62271-781516
Website: http://shirkah.or.id/new-ojs/index.php/home
Email: shirkahiainsurakarta@gmail.com

P-ISSN :2503-4235 | E-ISSN : 2503-4243

This ejournal system and it's contents licensed under
a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License